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New Jersey Solar Calculator — 2026 Costs & Payback

New Jersey is one of the best solar markets in the Northeast despite modest irradiance (1,280 kWh/kW). The Successor Solar Incentive (SuSI) pays $85/MWh of production for 15 years plus full retail net metering and high $0.185/kWh rates yields 6–8 year payback for most homes.

US Solar Payback Calculator — 2026

Get an accurate solar payback estimate for your state using NREL solar irradiance, EIA electricity rates, and the 30% federal Investment Tax Credit.

Recommended system size
3.5 kW
Producing approximately 5,670 kWh/year at 1620 kWh/kW production factor for California.
Gross system cost
$10,850
at $3.1/W installed
Federal ITC (30%)
−$3,255
Net cost after incentives
$7,595
Payback period
6.8 years
$1,116/year savings at current electricity rates and avoided-cost export rate. 20-year net benefit projection: $20,164.
Get real installer quotes for your roof

The numbers above are based on state averages. Real quotes vary by roof orientation, shading, panel type, and installer. Compare quotes from 3+ pre-vetted installers in your area — free, no obligation.

California solar specifics

Highest electricity rates in the lower 48. NEM 3.0 (since April 2023) cuts export rates ~75%. Battery storage now near-mandatory for payback.

Methodology & sources

Solar irradiance per state: National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) PVWatts PSM3 typical-year data, weighted state average for residential rooftops.

Electricity rates: EIA Form 826 monthly residential rates (most recent September 2025 data).

Federal ITC: 30% through 2032 under the Inflation Reduction Act (Section 25D).

State incentives: DSIRE (Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency) as of April 2026.

Inflation assumptions: 2.5% annual electricity price increase (EIA AEO 2024 reference case), 0.5% annual panel degradation (NREL standard).

Self-consumption assumption: 45% direct self-consumption without battery — typical for residential without storage.

Deep dive — solar in New Jersey

SuSI program: Production-based incentive of $85/MWh paid for 15 years on top of net metering and federal ITC. A typical 7 kW system producing 8,800 kWh/year earns ~$750/year for 15 years = $11,250 over the program lifetime.

Net metering: Full 1:1 retail-rate. Credits roll forward annually with cash settlement at $0.04/kWh for any leftover.

Property tax exemption: 100% of added home value from solar excluded from assessment (NJ Stat 54:4-3.113).

Sales tax exemption: 100% on solar equipment.

Major utilities: PSE&G, JCP&L, Atlantic City Electric, Rockland Electric — all support full retail net metering and SuSI integration.

New Jersey solar FAQ

What is the SuSI program in New Jersey?

Successor Solar Incentive — production-based payment of $85/MWh of solar production for 15 years. Stacks with net metering and 30% federal ITC.

Does New Jersey have net metering?

Yes — full 1:1 retail-rate net metering. Credits roll forward, with annual cash settlement at $0.04/kWh for unused credits.

Are solar panels tax-exempt in NJ?

Yes — both sales tax (100%) and property tax (100% of added home value).

How much does solar cost in New Jersey 2026?

Average $3.15/W installed. An 8 kW system: $25,200 gross, $17,640 after 30% federal ITC. Plus ~$11,250 in SuSI payments over 15 years.